Start-up entrepreneurship became a goal in post-Nokia Finland: Dissertation & More News Here

Startup entrepreneurship is seen as a new and revolutionary phenomenon in Finland. However, the roots of startup entrepreneurship date again to the Nineties, based on a current dissertation by Henri Koskinen, M.Sc. At the identical time, startup entrepreneurship has modified the notion of entrepreneurship. – Entrepreneurship just isn’t solely seen as unbiased, disciplined work, however as a relaxed and nice togetherness and buzz, Koskinen says.

In current years, startups have turn out to be acquainted to Finns because of the Slush startup occasion and profitable Finnish firms comparable to Rovio, Supercell and Wolt. For many, startup entrepreneurship seems to be a passionate, artistic know-how entrepreneur that’s renewing the Finnish economic system and entrepreneurship.

However, Henri Koskinen’s dissertation in the sphere of sociology exhibits that startup entrepreneurship is a continuation of the change that has been occurring in the Finnish economic system and society for a very long time.

In his analysis, Koskinen analyzes the meanings given to entrepreneurship in Finnish authorities applications from 1979 to 2015, in the entrepreneurial actions of Finnish universities, and in Finnish startup guidebooks and non-fiction books of the 2010s. The supplies had been analyzed to search out out what sort of “ideal entrepreneur” the texts produce.

– Startup entrepreneurship encapsulates the shift in the that means of entrepreneurship, which has already begun on the flip of the twenty first century, Koskinen says.
During the twenty first century, entrepreneurship has turn out to be more and more seen as an modern, high-skilled exercise that creates financial development.

– In political discourse, with the twenty first century, entrepreneurship now not means a sure manner of working, however has turn out to be a part of the concept of manufacturing financial development by means of improvements. Growth entrepreneurship is given a main position. The best entrepreneur is beginning to resemble an modern startup entrepreneur, Koskinen says.

The background for that is Finland’s transformation into a so-called data economic system in the late twentieth century, which seeks to compete with excessive know-how, innovation and new know-how.

In the data economic system, universities have been extra carefully built-in into nationwide competitiveness, and in current years, they’ve sought to advertise entrepreneurship in some ways. For instance, varied enterprise accelerators, incubators and communities have been established in reference to universities.

– In such environments, entrepreneurship is seen particularly as startup entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship is about ardour and self-realization and on the identical time about inspiring teamwork, Koskinen says.

Also in Finnish startup guides and non-fiction literature, startup entrepreneurship is ready as the alternative of not solely conventional entrepreneurship, but additionally the standard Finnish mentality. According to Koskinen, this confrontation is a key a part of the self-understanding of startup entrepreneurship.

– Entrepreneurship is not only unbiased, disciplined work, however a relaxed and nice togetherness and buzz, Koskinen says.

At the identical time, startup entrepreneurship is offered as a needed route in the brand new actuality after the collapse of Nokia.

– Entrepreneurship in Finland may be very fragmented, nonetheless. Entrepreneurship consists of farmers, the self-employed in addition to many employers. The majority of Finnish firms are nonetheless one-person firms in conventional industries, Koskinen says.

There are few start-ups and the significance of startups in the labor market and the economic system as a entire is way decrease than their public visibility. It is due to this fact necessary to look critically at what is supposed by entrepreneurship in a given context and what objectives it’s used to pursue.

– To put it bluntly, it may be stated that when entrepreneurship is promoted in celebratory speeches, it doesn’t imply that you really want extra taxi drivers or hairdressers, Koskinen says.

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Henri Koskinen, M.Sc., presents his dissertation “Towards startup-Finland? The Shifting Meanings of Entrepreneurship in Post-industrial Finland” for public inspection on the University of Turku on Saturday, May 14, 2022 at 12 midday (University of Turku, Publicum, Pub 1 lecture corridor, Assistentinkatu 7, Turku). The dissertation will also be adopted remotely right here.

The opponent is Professor Eeva Jokinen (University of Eastern Finland) and the custos is Professor Suvi Salmenniemi (University of Turku). The occasion is in Finnish. The discipline of the dissertation is sociology.

The University of Turku actively displays the coronavirus state of affairs and the directions of the authorities. The college will replace its tips as wanted. Instructions and hyperlinks might be discovered at: utu.fi/koronavirus

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