Topline
Tuesday’s mass taking pictures at a Texas elementary college—killing 19 youngsters and two adults—adopted greater than two years of record-setting gun gross sales throughout the United States, a development some researchers attribute to political upheavals and pandemic-related stresses.
A person examines a rifle at a gun store.
Key Facts
Annual U.S. firearm gross sales hit an all-time report of twenty-two.8 million (or 1.9 million monthly) in 2020, a 64% bounce from the earlier 12 months, adopted by a gradual decline to 19.9 million (or 1.66 million monthly) in 2021 and a mean of 1.5 million monthly within the first 4 months of this 12 months—nonetheless effectively above pre-pandemic ranges, in accordance with figures from analysis agency Small Arms Analytics and Forecasting.
Small Arms Analytics and Forecasting estimated 5.9 million firearms have been offered within the U.S. through the first 4 months of 2022—down from round 7.7 million within the first 4 months of 2021, however nonetheless considerably above 2019, when 4.6 million firearms have been offered over the identical interval.
About 13.8 million Americans purchased a gun for the primary time in 2020 and 2021, in accordance with surveys of shops performed by the National Shooting Sports Foundation, a firearm business affiliation.
Firearm gross sales are sometimes linked to crises, in accordance with researchers from the Brookings Institution and Wellesley College: Sales initially spiked in March 2020, after then-President Donald Trump declared a nationwide emergency over Covid-19 and the pandemic triggered widespread financial and public security fears, the researchers mentioned.
Sales additionally jumped amid protests over the May 2020 homicide of George Floyd by a Minneapolis police officer, the researchers mentioned—an extra 1.4 million firearms have been offered within the month following Floyd’s demise.
Big Number
8.8 million. That’s the annual common variety of firearms produced within the U.S. from 2014 to 2018, in accordance with the National Shooting Sports Foundation. That contains 3.9 million pistols, 3.4 million rifles, 774,132 revolvers and 752,954 shotguns. The group has additionally estimated that round 20 million “modern sporting rifles”—its time period for AR-15s and different comparable weapons—have been both produced or imported into the U.S. from 1990 to 2018.
Surprising Fact
In 2020, firearms deaths changed motorized vehicle accidents because the main explanation for demise for Americans ages 1 to 19, in accordance with an evaluation of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention knowledge revealed within the New England Journal of Medicine final week. Meanwhile, the variety of energetic shooter incidents reported by the FBI jumped from 30 in 2019 to 40 in 2020 and 61 in 2021, and complete mass shootings have been additionally up within the first two years of the pandemic. This improve in violence could have been triggered partly by the psychological and monetary stresses of the coronavirus pandemic, in accordance with a September analysis letter revealed by JAMA Network. But the authors of the New England Journal of Medicine evaluation additionally mentioned the bounce in firearms deaths corresponds with the Dickey Amendment, a 1996 legislative provision backed by the National Rifle Association that restricted federal funding for analysis into gun violence.
Key Background
Tuesday’s assault in Uvalde was the deadliest U.S. elementary college taking pictures because the 2012 Sandy Hook assault in Connecticut, and it got here lower than two weeks after a taking pictures at a Buffalo grocery store killed 10. Following the Uvalde assault, President Joe Biden urged legislators to go “common-sense gun laws” and to defy the gun foyer. Texas Gov. Greg Abbott (R), a supporter of permissive gun laws, blamed the taking pictures on psychological sickness, although the accused gunman had no identified psychological well being report. Abbott was accosted at a press convention Wednesday by Democratic gubernatorial candidate Beto O’Rourke, who accused Abbott of sharing duty for the taking pictures. Abbott dismissed O’Rourke’s accusation, remarking that folks ought to lay apart “personal agendas.”
What To Watch For
Historically, high-profile shootings have been adopted by spikes in gun gross sales as customers fear about the opportunity of tighter gun restrictions. Brookings Institution analysis discovered that gun gross sales elevated by 3 million within the months following the 2012 Sandy Hook Elementary School taking pictures, which killed 20 youngsters and invigorated requires gun reform.
Tangent
A slim majority of Americans has constantly supported stricter gun legal guidelines for years, in accordance with polling by Pew Research Group. However, the general public is closely divided alongside partisan strains on almost each query concerning gun management: 81% of Democrats and Democratic-leaning independents consider gun legal guidelines needs to be stricter, in comparison with 20% of Republicans and Republican-leaning independents, in accordance with an April 2021 Pew survey. Pew additionally discovered final 12 months that 73% of Democrats and simply 20% of Republicans consider that stricter gun management would lead to fewer mass shootings.
Further Reading
“As Gun Violence Became Deadliest Problem In America, Congress Cut Funding To Research Solutions — At The NRA’s Urging” (Forbes)
“U.S. Bought Almost 20 Million Guns Last Year — Second-Highest Year On Record” (Forbes)
Mass Shooting In Texas Followed 2 Years Of Surging U.S. Gun Sales & More Latest News Update
Mass Shooting In Texas Followed 2 Years Of Surging U.S. Gun Sales & More Live News
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