Canada’s gun reform laws: Would they work in the US? & More News Here

(NewsNation) —  Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s authorities launched laws Monday that may put a freeze on importing, shopping for or promoting handguns, whereas its neighboring nation gears up for an intense debate over its personal gun legal guidelines.

The announcement got here on the heels of the lethal mass capturing at a Uvalde, Texas, elementary college, and as the debate over U.S. gun legal guidelines is intensifying. If handed, the laws would mark Canada’s strongest gun management measures in greater than 40 years.

Any modifications to U.S. gun legal guidelines aren’t more likely to be as stringent as Canada’s, stated Grant Reeher, a political science professor at Syracuse University and the director of the Campbell Public Affairs Institute.

CANADA’S PROPOSED CHANGES

Trudeau’s plan consists of freezing handgun gross sales nationwide, eradicating firearm licenses from individuals concerned in home violence or felony harassment, and requiring people who find themselves thought of harmful to give up their firearms to legislation enforcement.

A brand new “red flag” legislation would permit courts to require that folks thought of a hazard to themselves or others give up their firearms. According to the Canadian authorities, the measure would guard the security of these making use of by means of the course of, typically ladies in hazard of home abuse, by defending their identities.

In addition to the new laws, long-gun magazines will should be completely altered so they can maintain not more than 5 rounds at a time. The Canadian authorities can even ban the sale and switch of large-capacity magazines.

CURRENT CANADIAN LAW

Canada already has plans to ban 1,500 sorts of military-style firearms and supply a compulsory buyback program that can start at the finish of the yr. Anyone set on conserving their assault weapon should make them fully inoperable, Trudeau stated.

Last yr’s price range supplied greater than $312 million in new funding for elevated firearm tracing capability and stronger border patrol measures to struggle gun smuggling.

The Canadian authorities says businesses seized greater than twice the variety of firearms at the border in 2021, in comparison with 2020, which can be the highest variety of firearms seized in latest years.

WHAT ABOUT THE U.S.?

The U.S. isn’t more likely to see such strict gun legal guidelines take impact, NewsNation senior contributor George Will stated.

A 2010 Supreme Court choice that established for the first time a person proper to personal a gun famous that fundamental to the Second Amendment is the proper to personal a gun for self-defense.

“So no, given our Constitution, we could not do what he is proposing in Canada,” Will stated.

Beyond the proper to bear arms is a sentiment towards gun possession that’s distinctive to the U.S., Reeher stated.

“Whether you’re looking at Western movies or the story of the frontier or the Revolutionary War, where you had civilians who are armed joining up in militias to fight the British — it’s just part of the American story in a way that … is not part of the Canadian story,” Reeher stated. “And I think that has political resonance.”

To that finish, the nations’ political climates differ.

“Canada is more like a European country in its orientation toward acceptance of the authority of the state, and the scope of the authority of the state and the government,” Reeher stated.

There are, nonetheless, similarities between the U.S. and Canada’s efforts to curb gun crime. The U.S. has hosted its personal gun buyback applications, together with a latest occasion in New York City. The buyback netted dozens of weapons dropped off at a Brooklyn church, no questions requested.

In change, individuals obtained $200 present playing cards—paid for with drug and playing forfeiture—and iPads donated by the proprietor of the iconic cheesecake maker Junior’s restaurant.

“One thing to bear in mind is that there’s a little bit of a misnomer in calling what Canada is doing a buyback program,” Reeher stated. “What it is, more aptly termed, is compensated confiscation … That’s different from a lot of the buyback programs that you see in the United States.”

The House Judiciary Committee is holding an emergency assembly this week to debate a gun reform bundle, however any potential motion in Washington isn’t seemingly, Will stated.

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