BRIEFING NOTES: (1) Bangladesh (2) Brazil & More News Here

Spokesperson for the UN High Commissioner for
Human Rights:
Ravina
Shamdasani

Location:
Geneva

Date: 10 June
2022

Subject: (1)
Bangladesh
(2) Brazil

1) Bangladesh

We are
involved by the Government of Bangladesh’s choice not
to approve the renewal of registration for Odhikar, a
distinguished and revered human rights organisation within the
nation. The choice follows repeated accusations by the
authorities in opposition to Odhikar for “spreading propaganda”
and “publishing misleading information” about
extrajudicial killings and enforced disappearances. We urge
the Government to instantly rethink this choice, and
to make sure that Odhikar has the power to hunt full judicial
assessment of any such dedication. We are additional involved
that this choice can have a chilling impact on the
capability of civil society organisations to report severe
human rights violations to UN human rights
mechanisms.

Odhikar has documented and reported on
human rights violations in Bangladesh over a few years,
together with to UN Special Procedures mandate holders, human
rights treaty our bodies and our Office. Intimidation and
reprisals in opposition to Odhikar have been documented since as far
again as 2013, and seem to have intensified, with
accusations levelled in opposition to the organisation for
“anti-State” and “anti-Government” actions. There
has been elevated surveillance of its actions in latest
months. The UN Secretary-General has additionally raised considerations
about reprisals in opposition to Odhikar over the previous decade for
cooperating with the UN.

Odhikar’s utility for
renewal of its registration with the NGO Affairs Bureau has
been pending since 2014, severely hindering its capability to
perform its work. In 2014, Odhikar’s checking account was
additionally frozen. In view of its sensible influence on Odhikar’s
capability to function, we name for Odhikar to be permitted
entry to its banked funds pending reconsideration of the
renewal utility.

Restrictions to the precise of
freedom of affiliation which don’t respect the ideas
of necessity, proportionality and non-discrimination
contravene worldwide legislation.

Bangladesh has the
custom of a powerful and numerous civil society.
We name on the Government to foster an enabling
setting for civil society to undertake their work
with out concern of reprisals, notably within the lead as much as
the subsequent elections. Furthermore, civil society actors should
not be deterred from cooperating with the UN, its
representatives and mechanisms.

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2) Brazil

We
are involved in regards to the continued lack of expertise on the
whereabouts and wellbeing of British journalist Dom Phillips
and indigenous rights defender Bruno Araújo Pereira within the
Javari Valley, a distant space in western Amazon of Brazil,
neighboring Peru and Colombia. Our regional workplace for South
America is monitoring the scenario carefully.

Pereira
and Phillips have been lacking since Sunday 5 June, when
they have been final seen travelling in a ship on the Itaquaí
River, reportedly to conduct interviews with indigenous
communities.

Javari Valley within the Amazon is the second
largest indigenous territory in Brazil, and it’s believed
to have one of many world’s highest concentrations of
uncontacted indigenous tribes. The space can also be severely
affected by unlawful trafficking, mining, and fishing, and it
is reportedly affected by elevated actions of armed
teams.

Phillips and Pereira have performed necessary
roles in elevating consciousness and defending the human rights of
the indigenous peoples within the space, together with by monitoring
and reporting unlawful actions within the Javari Valley.
Pereira had reportedly obtained threats associated to his work
in defence of indigenous peoples and the
setting.

We urge Brazilian authorities to redouble
their efforts to search out Phillips and Pereira, with time of the
essence in view of the true dangers to their rights to life
and safety. It is due to this fact essential that authorities at
the federal and native ranges react robustly and
expeditiously, together with by absolutely deploying obtainable means
and vital specialised assets to successfully search
over the distant rea in query.

We additionally commend civil
society teams who’ve been coordinating efforts to find
the 2 males, together with by sending search-and-rescue missions
to the realm.

We additionally stress our concern as to the
wider context of fixed assaults and harassment confronted by
human rights defenders, environmentalists, and journalists
in Brazil. The authorities have the accountability to
defend them and make sure that they will train their rights,
together with to freedom of expression and affiliation, free
from assaults and threats.

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We additionally reiterate our calls
for the safety of the rights of indigenous peoples in
the nation, notably these in voluntary isolation or
preliminary contact. Authorities should undertake enough measures to
assure their rights to land, territories, and conventional
livelihoods, whereas defending them from all types of
violence and discrimination each by State and non-State
actors.

© Scoop Media

 

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