South American butterfly, the julia heliconian, makes Singapore home & More News Here

SINGAPORE – A butterfly species that initially hails from South America has settled in Singapore, following a territorial growth down the South-east Asian archipelago that took greater than a decade.

The strikingly orange julia heliconian butterfly – additionally identified by its scientific title Dryas iulia – was first noticed in the wild in Thailand in 2007, after having escaped from butterfly farms in Phuket.

The first sighting of the butterfly in Singapore was at HortPark in June 2021. In lower than a yr, it has established colonies throughout Singapore, together with on Pulau Ubin.

Dr Anuj Jain, an ecologist at bioSEA, a agency that consults on ecological design, stated it’s possible that the butterflies proliferated as they discovered a well-known meals supply – a South American ardour fruit, or Passiflora foetida.

They are rising in abundance in South-east Asia after the crops had been launched for meals, medicinal and decorative causes in nations corresponding to Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore.

Dr Jain, a former chairman of the butterfly and bug group at Nature Society (Singapore), stated: “It must have taken many generations for the butterflies to eventually expand to Malaysia and Singapore.”

Members of a Singapore butterfly curiosity group, Butterfly Circle, noticed the butterflies throughout an outing to Pulau Langkawi in 2009, the yr the butterfly was recorded in Malaysia as a newly settled species.

Of the sighting, Mr Khew Sin Khoon, the head of Butterfly Circle, stated: “It was a curiosity, as this species is of South American origin and native to countries like Mexico, Colombia and Brazil.”

Researchers then had additionally carried out DNA sequencing and traced the julia heliconian butterflies to inventory from Costa Rica exported to the butterfly farms in Phuket, confirming Mr Khew’s hunch that the butterflies had escaped from the farms.

In 2015, the orange butterflies had been noticed farther south in Selangor by Butterfly Circle members.

When this sighting was recorded, Mr Khew, who can be the president and group chief government of CPG Corp, an Asian architectural consultancy agency, stated: “I predicted that it would be a matter of time before the julia heliconian will arrive in Singapore.”

He stated this was as a result of two different unique species of butterflies had made their means all the way down to Singapore in the identical means.

The leopard lacewing has been recorded in Singapore since 2005 and the tawny coster since 2006.

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