Joint Declaration Between the Kingdom of Spain and the United States of America & More News Here

Spain and the United States are Allies, strategic companions, and mates. Our bilateral relationship relies on deep historic ties, shared democratic values, and a standard imaginative and prescient for addressing international challenges. Spain and the United States are dedicated to upholding peace and safety, defending the planet’s local weather for future generations, selling democracy and human rights, and enhancing financial prosperity round the world. To affirm our dedication to working intently collectively to advance these objectives, the President of the Government of Spain, Pedro Sánchez Pérez Castejón, and the President of the United States of America, Joseph R. Biden, Jr., on the event of President Biden’s go to to Spain on June 28-30, 2022, have reached the following understandings:

Reinforcing multilateral responses to transatlantic and international challenges

1. Spain and the United States condemn Russia’s unjustified and unprovoked struggle of selection in opposition to Ukraine, which has basically altered the international strategic surroundings. This aggression constitutes the most direct menace to transatlantic safety and international stability since the finish of the Cold War. Russia’s actions additionally threaten the meals safety of some of the most susceptible individuals round the world. Spain and the United States intend to proceed working collectively, alongside and with different companions and allies, together with the relaxation of the EU and the G7, to help the authorities and the individuals of Ukraine and to carry Russia accountable for its violations of Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, together with gross violations of worldwide legislation by focusing on civilians with violence, and conflict-related sexual violence. Spain and the United States additionally reiterate their robust help for Ukraine’s willpower to decide on its personal future.

2. Spain and the United States are dedicated to defending the rules-based worldwide order, which has been the basis for preserving our safety and advancing our prosperity over the previous seven a long time. We are absolutely dedicated to the objectives of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. We intend to strengthen worldwide and multilateral establishments to advertise robust, sustainable, and inclusive financial development, defend democratic governance, and advance options to international challenges.  We stand united in our willpower to handle challenges to that worldwide order.  In this regard we proceed to encourage China to uphold its commitments inside the rules-based worldwide order, to contribute to worldwide safety, and to cooperate in the provision of international public items, together with on local weather change, biodiversity and gender equality.

Strengthening protection cooperation

3. The United States and Spain acknowledge the central significance of the NATO Alliance in making certain transatlantic peace and safety. As NATO Allies for 40 years, Spain and the United States are steadfastly dedicated to offering NATO with prepared forces and capabilities, strengthening their transatlantic ties, and making certain a 360-degree method to safety, notably by enhancing the relationship with mutual companions, equivalent to the European Union. The Madrid Summit hosted by Spain will make sure that NATO is united behind a brand new Strategic Concept guiding the Alliance’s method in the direction of strategic rivals and transnational threats, and that NATO’s army and political actions are resourced to handle a extra harmful safety surroundings.

4. Spain and the United States underline their dedication to the U.S.-Spain Agreement on Defense Cooperation signed in 1988, which, along with the shared use of Spain’s bases in Rota and Morón, is a vital piece of the bilateral protection cooperation between the two international locations. Spain and the United States intend to broaden their protection cooperation by way of the everlasting stationing of extra U.S. naval vessels in Rota. The two international locations intend to carry common conferences inside the framework of the bilateral High-Level Defense Group to strengthen protection cooperation.

Defending democracy, human rights, and gender equality

5. Spain and the United States share the elementary values ​​of help for freedom, fairness and equality, democracy, and the rule of legislation. Both international locations reaffirm their dedication to a international coverage guided by the protection of human rights, particularly the rights of ladies and susceptible populations, equivalent to individuals dwelling in poverty, members of racially or ethnically marginalized teams, LGBTQI+ individuals, members of spiritual minority teams, individuals with disabilities, refugees, migrants, internally displaced individuals, older adults, youngsters, gender non-conforming individuals, and trafficking victims.

6. The United States and Spain underscore the significance of selling gender fairness and equality globally. Both international locations intend to work collectively to advertise insurance policies and initiatives that advance the rights of ladies and women, together with by way of the Women, Peace, and Security agenda.  As underscored throughout this Summit for Democracy Year of Action, they’re dedicated to cooperation in strengthening democratic governance and the safety and promotion of human rights all through the world, notably with the international locations of Latin America and the Caribbean the place the United States and Spain each have deep and enduring affiliations.

Intensifying collaboration on justice and safety points

7. The United States and Spain intend to keep up and construct upon their robust legislation enforcement cooperation, together with with respect to extradition and mutual authorized help. They plan to strengthen their collaboration in the battle in opposition to terrorism, cybercrime, drug trafficking, and trafficking in individuals. They intend to strengthen cybersecurity cooperation to extend nationwide resilience to cyber-attacks, promote accountable state habits in our on-line world, and counter malicious cyber exercise from nation states and legal actors. 

8. The United States and Spain will proceed to work collectively to strengthen counterterrorism cooperation at the bilateral stage and internationally. They additionally will work to curb the abuse of new info and communication applied sciences by terrorists, violent extremists, and authoritarian regimes. 

Promoting protected, orderly, and common migration

9. Both international locations intend to collaborate on a complete method in the administration of irregular migration flows, making certain the simply and humane therapy of migrants. Both international locations additionally plan to coordinate efforts to handle the root causes of irregular migration and work to strengthen authorized pathways, with a specific give attention to the international locations of Latin America and the Caribbean.  Spain and the United States likewise acknowledge the significance of ongoing cooperation in response to the challenges of irregular migration in the North Africa area.

Fighting local weather change and growing vitality safety

10. Spain and the United States acknowledge that the local weather disaster is one of the most critical challenges of our time. Both international locations stress the pressing want to extend international local weather motion to make sure that deep reductions in international greenhouse fuel emissions are achieved by 2030 and attain internet zero by 2050. In this gentle, they decide to pursuing a climate-smart restoration that strengthens biodiversity. 

11. Both international locations are dedicated to growing joint methods to spice up local weather motion in low and middle-income international locations and sectoral methods to speed up the deployment of clear and renewable vitality and the promotion of simply transition to decarbonized and round economies. They acknowledge the want to succeed in the Paris Agreement objectives, together with to speed up international efforts to make monetary flows per low greenhouse fuel emissions and local weather resilient growth.  Both international locations additionally underscore the significance of making continued progress in the direction of the collective aim to mobilize yearly 100 billion U.S. {dollars} for local weather motion in growing international locations. They acknowledge the urgency of addressing methane in step with the Global Methane Pledge, bettering adaptation to the impacts of local weather change, and selling a local weather resilient growth, particularly in the most susceptible international locations.

12. The United States and Spain stress the significance of joint motion to enhance Europe’s vitality safety and scale back dependence on Russian fossil fuels. Both international locations are dedicated to collaboration to extend the geographical diversification of vitality sources, particularly pure fuel, to advertise renewable energies and develop new vectors equivalent to offshore wind-power and renewable hydrogen, to deploy good applied sciences that promote vitality effectivity, and to safe provide chains for the vital minerals important to the vitality transition.

Expanding cooperation in industrial and financial issues

13. Spain and the United States are dedicated to strengthening the rules-based multilateral commerce system to make sure truthful competitors and authorized certainty. Both international locations are dedicated to selling the growth of commerce and funding, together with entrepreneurship, small- and medium-sized companies, and innovation as the foundation for robust, sustainable, inclusive financial development that creates high quality employment in each international locations and incorporates numerous and excluded teams, whereas making certain enough safety for digital economic system employees. They are dedicated to transatlantic cooperation to resolve commerce, financial and technological variations; promote vitality safety and sustainability; and construct resilient provide chains which might be clear, safe, sustainable, and numerous. They are dedicated to ending the race to the backside on company taxation by way of the swift implementation of the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework’s Two-Pillar Solution.

Boosting digital, scientific, and technological cooperation

14. The United States and Spain defend a digital transformation based mostly on a shared respect for human rights and elementary freedoms and democratic values, on lowering the digital divide, on stopping and addressing the disproportionate results of on-line types of violence and abuse on ladies, youngsters, and different marginalized teams, and on the implementation of mechanisms to safeguard these rules. They specific the significance of coordinating actions to mitigate safety dangers in the digital surroundings, particularly the significance of working with trusted suppliers, and cooperating in defining and using worldwide requirements, together with open requirements, and greatest practices that contribute to dependable and safe digitalization. They specific their dedication to cooperation initiatives in the transatlantic framework, equivalent to the EU-U.S. Trade and Technology Council, as a instrument for addressing challenges in the commerce, financial and technological sphere.

15. Spain and the United States intend to proceed selling joint science, area, and innovation initiatives carried out by analysis organizations, universities, and personal firms in all fields of area and science, together with by way of scientific-technological initiatives of the European Union. Spain and the United States plan to encourage industrial initiatives to reinforce open strategic autonomy, particularly in vital uncooked supplies.

16. Both international locations goal to accentuate cultural and instructional exchanges by way of bilateral packages equivalent to the Fulbright Program, the Spain-USA Foundation, and the U.S.-Spain Council.

Strengthening political cooperation 

17. Spain and the United States intend to proceed high-level consultations between the two governments. The Spanish Minister of Foreign Affairs, European Union and Cooperation and the U.S. Secretary of State intend to proceed their common political consultations, and the Spanish Secretary of State for Foreign and Global Affairs and the U.S. Deputy Secretary of State intend to proceed their common contact. In addition, common region- and issue-focused conferences ought to happen on subjects of mutual curiosity to incorporate Latin America and the Caribbean, the Maghreb, the Sahel, China and the Indo-Pacific, Russia, multilateral affairs, migration, science and know-how, and cybersecurity.

Looking to the future

18. In the spirit of this joint declaration, Spain and the United States intend to proceed strengthening their bilateral relations, increasing on these understandings as wanted. As Spain prepares for its presidency of the Council of the European Union in the second half of 2023, the two international locations intend to prioritize cooperation on international coverage, safety, protection, and financial points as they relate to the EU.  Spain and the United States stay up for working collectively to fulfill the challenges of the twenty-first century and to seizing alternatives for deepening their cooperation in order that it offers safety and prosperity to residents on each side of the Atlantic. 

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