Denmark's 'Energy Islands' Pushed Forward to Escape Reliance on Russia & More News Here

Denmark is dashing up the development of two “energy island” wind farms so as to escape its reliance on Russian power.

The “energy islands,” that are being constructed by Danish electrical energy and gasoline provider Energinet, will encompass two wind farms. One might be based mostly within the North Sea and can provide 3GW of power, and 10GW long run, whereas the opposite within the Baltic Sea will generate 2GW.

Russia closely depends on exports of its power provides to form its financial system. However, international locations the world over have been reducing it out ever for the reason that nation invaded Ukraine on February 24.

The Danish plans have been established for a while, as a part of the nation’s wider purpose to exchange fossil fuels with renewable power.

Originally, the wind farms have been set to be operational by 2030. However, amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the plans have now been pushed ahead.

It follows a press release issued by Denmark’s Minister of Climate, Energy, and Utilities Dan Jørgensen, which stated that Denmark “must be free of Russian fossil fuels as fast as possible” and improve renewable power choices so as to achieve this.

Business improvement supervisor at Nordic electrical utility firm Helen, Kristiina Siilin, advised Newsweek that Europe’s transfer away from Russian power will in all probability velocity up the event of renewable options.

“I think the determining factor for the transition pace is then the volumes of energy that needs replacing. Smaller European countries can adopt sustainable solutions quicker and make greater impact to carbon emissions with new innovations due to their lower energy demand,” she stated.

“Renewable energy is one key ingredient to replace fossil fuels, and more precisely Russian energy.”

However, Siilin stated renewable power alone can not exchange Russian power.

Denmark at the moment has a 15.8 p.c reliance on Russian power, in accordance to the IEA. Its reliance has decreased through the years, however in 2016 it was as excessive as 34 p.c.

Denmark is already a trailblazer in wind farming. Wind energy in Denmark accounts for almost half of its complete electrical energy technology, at 48.6 p.c, in accordance to IEA.

Energy communications advisor Paddy Blewer, who has labored within the power business for 20 years, advised Newsweek that the brand new wind farms might be various supply of power for Denmark.

“Denmark is very lucky in that it’s a small country with great winds and a small population, with limited industrial needs for gas,” he stated. “This means it is easier to replace it with other sources, ideally, ones that are renewable, especially on a small peninsula jutting out into the sea.”

Blewer stated Denmark’s main use of pure gasoline is energy technology, and added that the nation may nicely begin supplying to adjoining international locations. However, it definitely wouldn’t be on a scale as giant as Russia.

Denmark produces round 166,000 million cubic toes of pure gasoline per yr (taken from the Danish portion of the North Sea), rating 57th on the earth, in accordance to the Worldometer web site, and comsumes round 109,000 million cubic toes per yr.

However, in accordance to Statista, the nation’s pure gasoline manufacturing has fallen steadily since 2005, when nearly 11 billion cubic meters was extracted.

“Europe has, to a certain extent, sleepwalked into a significant energy systemic reliance on Russia. Europe has wanted to offshore its carbon cost and hoped that renewable energy technology will develop faster than it has, so that it doesn’t need Russian gas molecules anymore,” Blewer defined.

“The challenge is that time has now run out … And it is now politically unacceptable to utilize Russian gas molecules, so the challenge is that you can’t replace them.”

Blewer stated because of this Denmark is trying to exchange gasoline—and in the long term, extra initiatives similar to this might contribute to decreasing the world’s reliance on Russian power.

Timo Huhtisaari, Director of Sustainability and Future Business at Nordic power group St1 Nordic, equally advised Newsweek that the transition away from Russian power is “as difficult as transitioning from fossil energy to sustainable, renewable alternatives.”

“A number of new innovations, both technological and more holistic, political and societal are needed to speed this up. Denmark is a really good example of how this can be done well, in a holistic and new way,” Huhtisaari, who can also be a associate of Finnish Flow, stated.

“It is important that we are really focusing on new ways to solve the problem.”

Huhtisaari stated Denmark already has a confirmed monitor report round offshore wind, making the wind farms “a natural next step.” However, he stated that every one societies should determine what’s appropriate for them individually.

He highlighted an instance in Helsinki, Finland, the place there are ideas to construct sustainable and seasonal warmth storage utilizing seawater warmth pumps, which is able to convert primarily carbon-free electrical power into warmth.

This article has been up to date to embrace quotes from Kristiina Siilin

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