Denmark votes on joining EU shared defense policy amid concerns over Russia's war on Ukraine & More News Here

Danes vote on Wednesday to resolve whether or not to hitch the European Union’s defense policy, probably turning into the ultimate hold-out within the bloc to enroll as Russia’s invasion of Ukraine forces international locations to radically reassess their safety.

Denmark is the one member of the 27 nation bloc that’s not part of its Common Security and Defense Policy. The Scandinavian nation of almost 6 million secured exemptions to that policy in a 1993 referendum on the Maastricht Treaty, which laid the groundwork for the fashionable EU.

If the notoriously EU-critical Danes vote to abolish the opt-out, as polls counsel would be the case, it could mark one other necessary symbolic shift in defense policy for Europen states after Russia launched the invasion in February. After many years of holding out, Finland and Sweden lastly utilized to hitch NATO in May, every citing the war in Ukraine as a motivating issue.

Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen has stated that Russia’s invasion of Ukraine was a major issue that led the federal government to name a referendum, and that the vote was an necessary value-based choice and a approach to sign assist for a stronger EU. The authorities has spent a number of weeks campaigning for a “yes” vote.

Denmark is a founding member of NATO, however collaborating within the EU’s Common Security and Defense Policy would allow Denmark to participate in joint EU army operations, equivalent to these in Somalia, Mali and Bosnia.

“NATO will of course remain our most important tool, but the EU gives us another tool in securing our defense in the east,” stated Mogens Jensen, a defense spokesman for the ruling Social Democrats.

While the EU would profit from the in depth Danish expertise in army operations as a part of NATO and different alliances, a sure vote could be principally seen as a symbolic win in Brussels, in keeping with Kristian Soby Kristensen, a senior researcher at Copenhagen University’s Centre for Military Studies.

“The political significance will outweigh the military contribution,” Kristensen advised Reuters.

A big majority in parliament recommends abolishing the opt-out. Wednesday’s vote would be the third such try by Danish lawmakers to elevate one of many 1993 opt-outs after votes on the euro in 2000 and justice and residential affairs in 2015, each of which failed.

Preliminary polls have proven a strong result in these voting in favor of abolishing the opt-out, with near 48% in favor and 31% in opposition to.

Naysayers have argued that EU’s defense cooperation is strained by forms and inefficient decision-making, whereas additionally fearing the prospect of getting to contribute to a possible supranational EU-army.

The EU has no plans to determine a supranational military inside the bloc, nevertheless it has determined to kind a speedy deployment drive consisting of as much as 5,000 troopers.

Polling stations shut at 8 p.m. native time. The result’s anticipated late within the night.

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