German Chancellor Olaf Scholz informed Russian President Vladimir Putin on Friday that Moscow bore a “responsibility” for disruptions within the global food supply after its invasion of Ukraine.
Germany’s Agriculture Minister, Cem Oezdemir, additionally criticised grain theft by Russia in japanese Ukraine, as G7 nations met to debate the impact of the conflict on the global food supply.
“The chancellor and the Russian president also spoke about the global food situation, which is particularly strained due to Russia’s war of aggression,” Mr Scholz’s workplace mentioned after a 75-minute name between the leaders.
“The chancellor reminded him that Russia bears a particular responsibility here.”
Before the invasion, Ukraine was seen because the world’s bread basket, exporting 4.5 million tonnes of agricultural produce a month. It supplied 12 per cent of the world’s wheat, 15 per cent of its corn and half of its sunflower oil.
But with the ports of Odesa, Chornomorsk and others reduce off from the world by Russian warships, provides can solely be moved on land routes which might be a lot much less environment friendly.
Mr Scholz mentioned the dialog with Mr Putin on Friday morning, after a name with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy on Wednesday, was centered on “the war in Ukraine and efforts to end it”.
He urged Mr Putin “given the gravity of the military situation and the consequences of the war in Ukraine, especially in Mariupol”, to implement a “ceasefire as soon as possible to improve the humanitarian situation and make progress in the search for a diplomatic solution to the conflict”.
Mr Scholz additionally “firmly rejected” Moscow’s accusation “that Nazism is widespread in Ukraine”.
At the beginning of a gathering in Stuttgart with colleagues from G7 nations, Ukraine, the EU, the OECD and the UN Food and Agricultural Organisation, Mr Oezdemir mentioned Russia was stealing grain from Ukraine.
“This is an especially repugnant form of war that Russia is leading,” he mentioned.
Russia was “stealing, robbing, taking for itself grain from eastern Ukraine,” Mr Oezdemir mentioned, describing it as an “economic war”.
The Russian occupation within the fertile japanese areas of the nation would additionally impact this 12 months’s crops.
“Ukraine is in a very difficult situation with regard to grain exports,” Ukrainian Agriculture Minister Mykola Solsky mentioned earlier than the assembly.
“We cannot get away from the fact that the harvest will be smaller than last year.”
Discussions had already begun on methods to transfer extra grain out of Ukraine “over land, by train and along the Danube”, which flows from Germany to Ukraine, to “rescue” the produce caught within the nation, Mr Oezdemir mentioned.
Food safety was already on the agenda for the G7 assembly of overseas ministers, which started on Thursday within the northern German resort of Wangels.
Ukraine’s Foreign Minister, Dmytro Kuleba, mentioned on Friday that his nation was prepared to have interaction in diplomatic talks with Russia to unblock grain provides and to realize a political answer to the conflict in Ukraine, however won’t settle for ultimatums from Moscow.
Mr Kuleba mentioned the Ukrainian authorities had obtained “no positive feedback” from Russia, which he claimed “prefers wars to talks.”
“We are ready to talk, but we are ready for a meaningful conversation based on mutual respect, not on the Russian ultimatums thrown on the table,” he mentioned exterior the assembly.
At that convention, Ukraine once more requested the G7 to extend weapons supply to place strain on Russia.
Mr Kuleba mentioned his talks with G7 ministers had been “helpful, fruitful, very honest and result-oriented”. He praised them for the financial and military support they had so far provided to Ukraine.
But he urged Ukraine’s supporters to supply more weapons, including rocket systems and military planes, and to put more pressure on Russia’s economy by increasing sanctions and following Canada’s lead in seizing Russian sovereign assets to pay for rebuilding Ukraine.
The EU’s foreign affairs chief, Josep Borrell, announced plans to give Ukraine another €500 million ($520m) to buy heavy weapons to fend off the Russian invasion.
“We will provide a new tranche of 500 more millions to support the military of Ukraine,” Mr Borrell mentioned.
The funds would be allocated to buy heavy weapons and take the EU’s total financial support for Ukraine to €2 billion, he said.
Russian Navy logistics support ship the ‘Vsevolod Bobrov’, pictured off Istanbul in January, has reportedly caught fire after a Ukrainian airstrike in the Black Sea. Reuters
EU diplomats cautioned that any disbursement requires backing from all of the bloc’s 27 members. Some countries are expressing misgivings, and approval is unlikely before next week.
European Council President Charles Michel, who represents the governments of EU members in Brussels, threw his “full support” behind the plan.
“Time is of the essence,” Mr Michel wrote on Twitter.
Mr Borrell expressed hope of soon getting the bloc’s member states to agree to an oil embargo against Russia, despite resistance from Hungary, which is heavily dependent on Moscow’s exports.
French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said the G7 was “very strongly united” in their will to “proceed in the long run to help Ukraine’s struggle for its sovereignty till Ukraine’s victory”.
British Foreign Secretary Liz Truss also called for more support for Ukraine.
“It is essential at the moment that we sustain the strain on Vladimir Putin by supplying extra weapons to Ukraine, by rising the sanctions,” Ms Truss mentioned.
Updated: May 13, 2022, 1:51 PM
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