Ketanji Brown Jackson is sworn in as first Black woman on U.S. Supreme Court & More News Here

WASHINGTON, June 30 (Reuters) – Ketanji Brown Jackson was sworn in on Thursday as a U.S. Supreme Court justice, making historical past as the first Black woman on the nation’s prime judicial physique whereas becoming a member of it at a time when its conservative majority has been flexing its muscle tissue in main rulings.

Jackson, 51, joins the liberal bloc of a courtroom with a 6-3 conservative majority. Her swearing in as President Joe Biden’s alternative for retiring liberal Justice Stephen Breyer got here six days after the courtroom overturned the 1973 Roe v. Wade landmark that legalized abortion nationwide. Breyer, at 83 the courtroom’s oldest member, formally retired on Thursday.

“On behalf of all the members of the court, I am pleased to welcome Justice Jackson to the court and to our common calling,” Chief Justice John Roberts mentioned on the ceremony.

A Reuters/Ipsos ballot this week discovered {that a} majority of Americans – 57% – holds a unfavorable view of the courtroom following the abortion ruling, a big shift from earlier in the month when a slim majority held a optimistic view. learn extra

Jackson is the 116th justice, sixth woman and third Black particular person to serve on the Supreme Court since its 1789 founding.

Biden appointed Jackson final 12 months to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit after she spent eight years as a federal district decide. Like the three conservative justices appointed by the Democratic president’s Republican predecessor Donald Trump, Jackson is younger sufficient to serve for many years in the lifetime job.

The Senate confirmed Jackson on a 53-47 vote on April 7, with three Republicans becoming a member of the Democrats in help of her. Jackson’s appointment doesn’t shift the courtroom’s ideological steadiness.

“It has taken 232 years and 115 prior appointments for a Black woman to be selected to serve on the Supreme Court of the United States,” Jackson mentioned at an April 8 occasion celebrating her affirmation. “But we’ve made it – we’ve made it – all of us, all of us.”

Biden has aimed to carry extra ladies and minorities and a wider vary of backgrounds to the federal judiciary. Jackson’s appointment fulfilled a pledge Biden made through the 2020 presidential marketing campaign to call a Black woman to the Supreme Court. With Jackson’s addition, the Supreme Court for the first time has 4 ladies on the bench.

Breyer in January introduced his plans to retire, having served since being appointed by Democratic President Bill Clinton in 1994. Jackson served as a clerk for Breyer early in her authorized profession.

The courtroom issued its remaining two rulings of its present time period on Thursday. Jackson joins a liberal bloc that has discovered itself outvoted in main rulings this time period, not solely on abortion rights however on gun rights, increasing non secular liberties and different issues.

Jackson will take part in arguments in instances for the first time when the courtroom’s subsequent time period opens in October. One main case for the approaching time period offers the conservative justices a possibility to finish affirmative motion insurance policies utilized by schools and universities in their admissions processes to extend their enrollment of Black and Hispanic college students to realize campus variety.

Reporting by Rose Horowitch; Editing by Will Dunham and Scott Malone

Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

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